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Talking about how to choose hook

Talking about how to choose hook

　　The hook is the key to fishing, so the selection and maintenance of the hook is extremely important. 　　(1) Selection of hooks: Which hook to use must be carefully considered. 　　1 Select the hook according to the type of fish: the type of fish is different, and the hook is different. Such as squid: its mouth is small, thin lips, mild, it is best to use small, hook-and-hook hooks; squid: it has large mouth, thick lips, strong force, it is best to use hooks with wide hooks, deep hooks and thick hooks . Some hooks are named after fish species, such as squid hooks, squid hooks, etc., which take these characteristics into consideration. 　　2 Select the hook according to the size of the fish: you can also catch big fish with small hooks, but you can't catch small fish with big hooks. Therefore, the basic principle of the selection of hooks should be small and not suitable. However, it is also necessary to choose the hook according to the conditions of the fish, the waters, etc. 　　3 According to the fishing tackle selection hook: different fishing tackles, the hooks are also different. For hand-fishing, it is advisable to use hooks with hook-and-hook parallels; for sea otters and snorkeling, it is advisable to use short-handed, hook-pointed-inward hooks that are easy to swallow and are not easy to unhook. 　　(2) How to select the hook 　　1 Appearance: The shape is round and round, the hook strips are even and thin, the surface is smooth, and the colors are the same. 　　2 hook tip: must be sharp, you can gently touch the hook tip with your hand, if there is a sticky hand, it means sharp. 　　3 barb: the barb position is near the hook tip, and the opening angle is 25°-30°. If the barb is too low, too long, and the corner is too large, it is not easy to stab the fish; otherwise, it is easy to decouple. 　　4 hook handle: the size and thickness of the hook handle should be suitable. Too small, the hook line is easy to loose; if it is too thin, it is easy to cut off the hook line. 　　5 Strength and toughness: Pinch the tip of the hook by hand and push it in and out. If it is found that the hook is broken or the hook is bent and deformed, it should be discarded.

18

2023

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10

Eight factors affecting fishing

Eight factors affecting fishing

　　When we are fishing, there are many factors that affect the fishing effect. Some of them are artificial and have a natural influence. What external disturbances have an impact on fishing? Let’s just say that here are eight points: 　　1. Water is polluted: Now people's quality of life has improved. There are many factories in the surrounding area. The sewage discharged from these factories pollutes the water. The pesticides, fertilizers and diesel oil used by farmers also flow into the water. The water quality is contaminated. When these harmful waters flow out, they will produce a pungent smell. If the fish smells this kind of odor, it will cause lesions. If the fisherman is fishing in the polluted water, it will definitely take a lot of trouble. 　　Second, decoupling: It is said that the unhooked fish can use the side line of the body to send a warning signal to the same kind. Others say that the fish can secrete a substance to be transmitted to other fish. Therefore, try to prevent the decoupling phenomenon, and quickly change it after decoupling. The fishing position is the best policy. 　　Third, rising water, falling water: the water level rose, although the survival of the fish is not a threat, but the fish will not be able to adapt to fear. 　　4. People, shadows: When fishing, the fisherman and the shadow of the fallen on the water, and the figure of the fisherman on the shore, will make the fish shocked. Once the fish is shocked, it will quickly leave the original waters and hide. 　　5. Fierce fish attacks: Freshwater fish such as black fish, white fish, and squid are all carnivorous fish. Feeding is very ferocious. Catfish and white fish can swallow fish that are half the length of their own. Fish farming, other fish will hide far away. 　　6. Wind, thunderstorm and heavy rain: Windy days, the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water increases, and there is food to be smashed. This is generally considered to be a rare good weather by fishermen, especially in summer windy days, but fishing is better. It is better to be below level 4, and more than 5 levels of wind, the fish are hidden in the grass or in the drowning water. Even if you insist on fishing, it will not bring you many surprises. In the event of thunderstorms and stormy weather, the fish are afraid. , will fight for the first escape, so it is not appropriate to fish at this time. 　　7. Fishing, electric frying: Some people now like to use electric frying to catch fish, which will make the fish scared. Will affect them. 　　Eight, the sound: the inner ear of the fish is very developed, the hearing is quite sensitive, there is a saying that "the fish's ear is pointed, and the sound will escape." When the fish hears the harsh sound, such as the sound of mechanical work, the whistle of the motor vehicle, the hum of the people on the shore, etc., it will immediately lurk in the water area, and at this moment, it will not swim foraging, so Fishing should avoid the road and choose a quiet fishing ground. In addition, when fishing, don't make too much noise on the shore, and don't make a loud noise.

22

2023

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06

Summer fishing

Summer fishing

　　1. What should I do when fishing in the summer encounters thunderstorms? 　　Thunderstorms often occur in the southerly winds and when the weather is hot. Their arrival, sometimes even the weather station is not predictable, we can only be arbitrarily strained. Before the thunderstorm rains, there will be dark clouds, thunder and thunder, and squalls. At this time, you should pay attention to it. You should immediately find a place to hide from the rain. This is not a normal light rain. You should not underestimate it. The most important thing is that you can't hide under the tree, the melon shed, the cowshed, the eaves, the straw, the straw, and the best place is to hide in a house or a building. For your safety, anglers can no longer insist on fishing. One thing to note is that the carbon steel crucible itself is electrically conductive, and it is put in the box. After the thunderstorm, the humidity in the water is obviously reduced, and the dissolved oxygen is also increased. At this time, the appetite of the fish is strong, which is a good time to go fishing. 　　Second, summer fishing is good or is it good? 　　The experience of many fishing friends proves that the bottom fishing of the handcuffs is good in the downwind (ie wind fishing). The wind is strong, the oxygen is much more, the food is more, and the water temperature is balanced, which is good for the foraging of the fish. However, it is difficult to throw a slap in the face, it is not easy to throw and throw away, and the float is not easy to see because of the waves. It should be noted that not all fishing methods are good. Floating fishing, overfishing and throwing squid fishing are still good for the wind. First, because the resistance of the bait in the downwind is not far away; the second is to throw the wind back and blow the float to the side, and finally can not fish before the heel. In the upper hand, it is different. It is very far away from the wind. Even if it is not far away, the wind will float and the bait will blow farther and farther. Handcuffs floating fishing, hanging fishing, the line is longer, throwing snorkeling fishing can release dozens of meters, so these two fishing methods are good at the top. 　　Is it good to use a long squat or a short squat? 　　Fish gills can be divided into three categories according to their length and length. Handcuffs: long 竿 6.3 meters or more, standard bars from 4.5 meters to 5.4 meters, and short rafts below 3.6 meters. Summer fishing is also divided into pond fishing and wild fishing. In the wild waters, of course, long rafts are used. The main purpose is to fish deep fishing. The common length is 6.3 meters and 7.2 meters. Too long is too heavy and inconvenient to operate. Of course, if you want to fish in the summer, you can choose 8 meters or 9 meters for long-tail fishing. The rafters above 10 meters are not suitable in the north. However, in the summer, many fishing enthusiasts love to fish in the wild (white bars) or go fishing in the pond. This usually chooses short rods below 4.5 meters. The short squats are light, convenient and sensitive. 　　Third, summer fishing float fishing or bottom fishing is good? 　　According to living habits, fish can be divided into bottom fish, middle fish and upper fish, squid and squid are active fish at the bottom, squid, squid and grass carp are middle and upper fish species, while some small fish such as white fish (commonly known as white stalk) ), Makou, Xige, red scales and other scales are upper-layer fish, so what kind of fishing method is used mainly depends on the type of fish to be fished. Of course, in special circumstances, some fish will also change the swimming layer of water. Fishing for trout is generally based on the bottom fishing method. If the density of the fish in the fish pond is large, the fish may rise during the fishing process. In this case, it is necessary to adjust the fishing method to change the fishing float in time. 　　4. What fishing line is good for summer fishing? 　　In the summer, the fish wake up in the spring. After the physical strength is restored, the strength of the fish is fast and the swimming is fast. The fish caught by the fish has a very large struggling force. The strength of the fish is generally 4-5 times the weight of the fish itself, so the summer fishing is better than the spring. The line is thicker. 　　Hand-carrying wild fishing can generally choose the line 2-3, the specific line number depends on the species of the fish to be fished. If the squid chooses the 2nd line, if you specialize in squid, then choose the 3rd line, the brain line is smaller than the main line. A number can be. If you are using squid fishing, the fishing line should choose No. 4. According to the function, it is divided into sub-line (brain line) and main line (large line). The softness and strength of the two kinds of fishing lines are different from the draught. 　　In short, fishing in the summer is very interesting. A

15

2022

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09

Night fishing

Night fishing

　　For night fishing, use lighting tools such as kerosene lamps, flashlights, candles, electric lights, etc. It is best to float with a night light (the night light is coated with phosphor powder on the fish float and glow at night), or a small electric bead is placed on the tip.

01

2022

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09

Storage and maintenance of commonly used fishing gear

Storage and maintenance of commonly used fishing gear

渔业生产大量使用渔具，其正确使用与保养，对于降低成本，提高经济效益，延长使用期限，均有重要意义。做好渔具贮藏工作，首先应对各种渔具的物理、化学性能有所了解。例如有些生产单位把乙纶和锦纶网片长期置于露天曝晒，造成网线强度下降，减少渔具的使用期，往往造成较大的经济损失。所以渔具贮藏和保养应注意以下几点：　　(1)渔具贮藏前，应把渔具上的污物，如泥污、鱼腻等附着物用淡水洗干净，然后晾干，并拆下浮、沉于以

13

2022

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04

How to protect the fishing rod

How to protect the fishing rod

　　After buying a satisfactory fishing rod, it is natural to match the fishing line. Many fishing friends are afraid of running the fish in a broken line. Try to buy a thicker fishing line. I don’t know if the fishing rod has a certain tolerance. If the pulling force of the fishing line greatly exceeds the tolerance of the fishing rod, it is easy to cause the fish to break. Therefore, do not blindly wire, be sure to consult (main line, sub-line) the best line number and the range not to be used for assembly. 　　In the process of fishing, it is inevitable that some hooks will appear at the bottom. In this case, do not use force to pick up. This is easy to cause breakage. Instead, put the rafts flat so that the shackles, lines and hooks form a straight line. Hold the fishing rod and slowly retreat until the foreign matter at the bottom of the river is pulled out, and the line is broken at most, without damaging the fishing rod. 　　When the fishing is over, it should be retracted in the reverse order of the twitching. If you don't pay attention, it is easy for the first few sections to automatically slide down to the front port of a certain section, just to withstand the penultimate section of the unrecovered Phenomenon, many fishermen thought it was too late to pull back too hard to recover, so they slammed into the ground, resulting in the two sections tearing each other like a bamboo raft, causing undue losses. 　　There is also a situation in which the squats are slightly slid down and then the next few sections are taken. As a result, a slight misalignment is caused, and drilling into the sandwich of the last two sections may also cause damage to the fishing rod. 　　According to statistics, the above two cases of harvesting are the most important cause of damage to the fish gills, accounting for more than half of the proportion of fish gills. Sometimes when you buy a cockroach, you don't leave the store or you can enjoy the fish cockroaches at home. If you don't know, you will often accuse the fish carp of poor quality, but ignore its own wrong handling procedures. If you encounter the situation of sliding in the first few sections, you can tilt the mouth downwards, straighten out the first few sections, and then retract them one by one.

07

2018

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12

Talking about the comprehensive skills of sea fishing

Talking about the comprehensive skills of sea fishing

　　The objective environment of sea fishing is complex and varied, and it is very important to take the initiative to grasp the overall situation. Then, how can we take the initiative to grasp the overall situation of sea fishing? Combine the author's practice of sea fishing, talk about some experience in this area, and share discussions with fishing friends. 　　First, the tidal time on the tide 　　To catch a good fish, you must keep your time in different tides. Although this cannot be emphasized as absolute, it can be said that it cannot be ignored. To be punctual on the tide, there are two points to pay attention to, which is a key factor in the stability of fishing initiative. First, the fluctuations of the tides need to be known early, which is conducive to overcoming the blindness of fishing. Especially for shore fishing, it is even more important. Secondly, the fishermen need to realize that: 2 points of tide, 8 points of tide and ups and downs, half of the tide, both special stages of tidal movement, and fish accumulation of physical energy, in order to adapt to greater energy consumption and activities The good time for fishing is naturally a good time for fishing. 　　Second, familiar with fish 　　With the familiarity with the target fish habit, there is a trick to get the fish. Take squid as an example. Some fishing specials say this when it comes to squid fishing spots: experience has shown that when rivers are clear and fishing, harvesting will be ideal. In the case of flash floods, the downstream water color is inevitably turbid, which makes it difficult to catch squid. If you are fishing at the bottom of the rapids, you will receive good results. According to the fishing practice experience, the squid habit can be simply summarized into four words: two hi and one dark. Two hi: One finger squid likes to spawn at the brackish water junction and forage in the more intense waters; the two-finger squid likes live food, especially big live shrimp and fluorescent rock worms. One darkness: The squid is roughly a nocturnal fish. It is natural to meet any of the two prerequisites of water darkness (turbidity) and black (night color) to make the fish rich. 　　Third, the weather knows 　　Weather refers to various meteorological changes that occur in the atmosphere in a certain area and for a certain period of time. Such as temperature, wind, rain, frost and snow, pressure and cloud thickness, etc., the occurrence and development of these phenomena, closely related to the activities of fish, closely related to fishing. 　　Fourth, the overall trade-off 　　How to find a good balance in the overall situation? To be good at three: First, to be good at appropriate replacement conditions in the trade-off; Second, to be good at positive conditions in the trade-off; Third, to be good at full use in trade-offs condition.

07

2018

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12

Talking about how to choose sea fishing lure

Talking about how to choose sea fishing lure

　　For sea fishing, it is a unique advantage and fishing fun for the use of fake bait fishing. In the breakwaters or fishing spots with slopes and rocky slopes, we need to use the method of swaying the lure to avoid hanging the bottom. We should choose the shallow submersible floating road. The rhythm is changed by pulling on the surface of the water to lure the target fish to hook. 　　In deep fields or fishing spots with reefs and reefs that are exposed to the water, choose a deep-slung floating lure with a large tongue. 　　The suspended type lure is characterized by being suspended at any depth in the water. With this feature, we can use the dragging method to search for the target fish in the water layer by layer. At this time, the fake bait simulates the dying small bait fish by the manipulation operation to lure the target fish to hook. . 　　When the wind is large and the tide is large, the lure with a large weight and a fast sinking speed should be used to facilitate long-distance shooting and fast reaching the target fishing layer. When we position the bottom fish group as the target fish, we prefer a water-filled lure such as a lead hook or a iron plate sequin, but care should be taken to prevent the lure from hanging.

07

2018

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12

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